Euclea Divinorum vs Ulmo

East and Southern African shrub used as a toothbrush tree and for antimicrobial treatment of oral conditions, malaria, and skin disorders.

Chilean rainforest tree whose flowers produce a distinctive honey with potent antibacterial properties; bark and flowers used in Mapuche medicine for wound healing and infections.

diospyrin, naphthoquinones, tannins, flavonoids, naphthols

flavonoids, tannins, phenolic acids, chrysin, kaempferol

Oral health, Malaria, Skin disorders, Wound healing

Wound healing, Bacterial infections, Respiratory conditions, Skin disorders

Antibacterial activity, Antifungal effects, Antimalarial properties, Anti-inflammatory action

Antibacterial activity, Anti-inflammatory effects, Wound healing, Antioxidant properties

Twig chewing for dental care; bark decoction 1 cup daily

Ulmo honey: 1-2 tablespoons daily; bark tea 1 cup daily

Pregnancy

Honey not for infants under 1 year

Gingival irritation from prolonged chewing

Allergic reaction in bee allergy, Minimal effects from bark tea