Pterocarpus indicus vs Onosma echioides

Side-by-side comparison of medicinal herbs

Herb

Pterocarpus indicus

Skin and Topical

Skin and Topical

Pterocarpus indicus

❌ Not recommended in pregnancy

❌ Not recommended while nursing

Onosma echioides

❌ Not recommended in pregnancy

❌ Not recommended while nursing

Description

Southeast Asian tree; national tree of Philippines; bark and leaves used for skin conditions and diarrhea.

Mediterranean and Middle Eastern herb with red root dye; used in Unani medicine for skin and inflammation.

Active Compounds

flavonoids, tannins, pterocarpol, homopterocarpin

shikonin derivatives, tannins, mucilage, naphthoquinones

Traditional Uses

skin diseases, diarrhea, wounds, edema, diabetes

skin diseases, wounds, inflammation, fever

Modern Uses

astringent, wound healing, anti-inflammatory, anti-diabetic

anti-inflammatory, wound healing, antimicrobial

Adult Dosage

Bark decoction 5-10g 2x/day; leaf poultice

Topical ointment 2x/day

Contraindications

pregnancy

Side Effects

GI upset

skin staining from red pigments

Drug Interactions

0 known interactions

Reviewed by: HerbAlly Editorial Team, Medical herbalists and healthcare professionals

Sources: WHO Monographs · NCCIH · PubMed · Commission E