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BN
Not CommonRésumée par IA
Bulabine Natalensis
Bulbine natalensis
Cicatrisation des plaies dans la médecine traditionnelle Zulu
Cette fiche a été compilée à partir de résumés PubMed (NIH) avec l'assistance d'une IA. Chaque affirmation factuelle est citée par un article PubMed réel (voir la liste des sources). Elle n'a pas encore été révisée par un humain — confirmez auprès d'un professionnel de santé avant utilisation.
Compilé à partir de 19 articles PubMed · modèle : gemma4:31b
Résumé
Bulbine natalensis (syn. Bulbine latifolia) is a succulent medicinal plant native to southern Africa used traditionally for wound healing, skin disorders, and sexual enhancement [PMID:42259979, 34043766].
Contexte
Bulbine natalensis is a member of the Asphodelaceae family indigenous to southern Africa [PMID:20937372, 42259979]. It is an emerging medicinal herb on the global market, often formulated in dietary supplements [PMID:34359083].
Usages traditionnels
Traditionally used in South Africa for the treatment of skin wounds, burns, and dermatological disorders [PMID:23078885, 41095187], as well as for treating diabetes [PMID:34919745], infections, and as an aphrodisiac [PMID:42259979, 34043766].
Composés actifs
Bioactive constituents include anthraquinones (such as knipholone, bulbine-knipholone, and 6'-O-methylknipholone), triterpenes, sterols, fatty acids, phenolic compounds, saponins, cardiac glycosides, tannins, and alkaloids [PMID:34359083, 31287681, 42259979, 18710410].
Mécanisme d'action
The herb modulates the activity of AhR, CYP1A2, CYP2B6, and P-gp [PMID:34359083]. It activates the pregnane X receptor (PXR), leading to increased mRNA expression and activity of CYP3A4 and CYP2C9 [PMID:33321412]. In wound healing, it is linked to the modulation of the coagulation cascade and tissue repair properties [PMID:41095187].
Preuves cliniques
Preuve DCutaneous Wound Healing
Leaf gel extracts increase tensile strength and protein and DNA content in pig dermal wounds [PMID:23078885, 20937372]
Preuve DSexual Function/Androgenic Activity
Aqueous stem extract (25-50 mg/kg) increased serum testosterone, luteinizing hormone, and sexual behavior indices in male rats [PMID:18710410, 20645801, 19410284]
Preuve DCancer (Leukemia)
Root methanolic extracts showed cytotoxicity and induced apoptosis in human myelogenous leukemia (K562) cell lines [PMID:34932629]
Preuve DBacterial Infection
Ethanolic, n-butanol, and ethyl acetate fractions of the tuber inhibited various bacterial species, including MRSA [PMID:31287681, 23983381]
Sécurité et effets indésirables
In rats, aqueous stem extract (50-100 mg/kg) increased activities of liver enzymes (GGT, ALP, ALT, AST) and total bilirubin, and reduced liver- and kidney-body weight ratios [PMID:19735182]. It also increased serum cholesterol and triacylglycerols while decreasing high-density lipoprotein cholesterol [PMID:19382725]. High doses (100 mg/kg) may produce contrasting patterns to lower doses regarding sexual behavior and hormonal effects [PMID:18710410, 19410284].
Interactions médicamenteuses
B. natalensis extracts and knipholones dose-dependently increase the activity of CYP1A2, CYP2B6, CYP3A4, and CYP2C9, indicating a potential for herb-drug interactions (HDI) with prescription drugs metabolized by these enzymes [PMID:34359083, 33321412].
Synthèse des preuves
The current evidence is primarily based on in vitro studies and animal models (rats and pigs), with a lack of human clinical trials. Evidence strength is low (Level D).
Sources PubMed
1.PMID: 34359083 (2022) — Bulbine natalensis (currently Bulbine latifolia) and select bulbine knipholones modulate the activity of AhR, CYP1A2, CYP2B6, and P-gp. · Planta medica
2.PMID: 23078885 (2012) — Bulbine natalensis and Bulbine frutescens promote cutaneous wound healing. · Journal of ethnopharmacology
3.PMID: 20937372 (2011) — A biochemical comparison of the in vivo effects of Bulbine frutescens and Bulbine natalensis on cutaneous wound healing. · Journal of ethnopharmacology
4.PMID: 33321412 (2021) — Modulation of CYP3A4 and CYP2C9 activity by Bulbine natalensis and its constituents: An assessment of HDI risk of B. natalensis containing supplements. · Phytomedicine : international journal of phytotherapy and phytopharmacology
Aucune monographie gouvernementale directe n'est disponible pour cette plante. Le contenu ci-dessous est généré par IA et n'a pas été vérifié par rapport à une source gouvernementale faisant autorité. Utilisez les liens de recherche pour consulter les sources officielles avant de vous fier à ces informations.
— In vitro profiling and functional assessments of the anti-diabetic capacity of phenolic-rich extracts of Bulbine natalensis and Bulbine frutescens.
· Diabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association
6.PMID: 41095187 (2025) — The Phytochemical Composition and Molecular Mechanisms Involved in the Wound Healing Attributes of Bulbine Species-A Critical Review. · Plants (Basel, Switzerland)
7.PMID: 31287681 (2019) — Anthraquinone-Based Specialized Metabolites from Rhizomes of Bulbine natalensis. · Journal of natural products
8.PMID: 34932629 (2021) — Apoptotic effect of Bulbine Natalensis and Chlorophytum Comosum in myelogenous Leukemia K562 cell line. · Brazilian journal of biology = Revista brasleira de biologia
9.PMID: 23983381 (2012) — Antimicrobial activity of the solvent fractions from Bulbine natalensis Tuber. · African journal of traditional, complementary, and alternative medicines : AJTCAM
10.PMID: 34043766 (2021) — Chemical Profiling and Characterization of Anthraquinones from Two Bulbine Species and Dietary Supplements Using Liquid Chromatography-High Resolution Mass Spectrometry. · Journal of AOAC International
11.PMID: 18710410 (2009) — Effect of aqueous extract of Bulbine natalensis (Baker) stem on the sexual behaviour of male rats. · International journal of andrology
12.PMID: 36032452 (2022) — In vitro antioxidant and cytotoxicity activities of selected indigenous South African medicinal plants. · African health sciences
13.PMID: 19410284 (2009) — Reproductive toxicologic evaluations of Bulbine natalensis Baker stem extract in albino rats. · Theriogenology
14.PMID: 42259979 (2026) — Exploring the medicinal potential of Bulbine latifolia (L.f.) Spreng.: a comprehensive review of phytochemicals and therapeutic applications. · Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology
15.PMID: 20645801 (2010) — Anabolic and androgenic activities of Bulbine natalensis stem in male Wistar rats. · Pharmaceutical biology
16.PMID: 19735182 (2009) — Effect of Bulbine natalensis Baker stem extract on the functional indices and histology of the liver and kidney of male Wistar rats. · Journal of medicinal food
17.PMID: 31766069 (2020) — Development and Validation of a UHPLC-PDA-MS Method for the Quantitative Analysis of Anthraquinones in Bulbine natalensis Extracts and Dietary Supplements. · Planta medica
18.PMID: 19382725 (2009) — Effect of aqueous extract of Bulbine natalensis Baker stem on haematological and serum lipid profile of male Wistar rats. · Indian journal of experimental biology