Question 1

How does Aquilaria sinensis work in the body?

Accepted Answer

Aquilaria sinensis contains active compounds including benzylacetone, anisyl acetone, aquilol, jinkoh-eremol, and kusunol, which contribute to its warming and analgesic properties. As a warming aromatic herb, it is traditionally believed to disperse cold, warm the middle burner, and support kidney function. The resinous heartwood may help regulate digestive motility and provide pain-relieving effects. Evidence level C indicates these mechanisms are primarily supported by traditional use and preliminary research rather than robust clinical trials.

Question 2

Does Aquilaria sinensis interact with any medications?

Accepted Answer

There is limited clinical data on specific drug interactions for Aquilaria sinensis. Due to its effects on digestive function and potential influence on cytochrome P450 enzymes, caution is advised when combining with medications metabolized by the liver. Its warming properties may theoretically potentiate other warming agents. Patients taking prescription medications should consult a qualified healthcare provider before adding Aquilaria sinensis to their regimen. Evidence level C indicates more interaction research is needed.

Question 3

What is the recommended dosage for Aquilaria sinensis?

Accepted Answer

The typical adult dosage for Aquilaria sinensis is 1-5 grams of dried wood powder daily, or approximately 200mg of standardized extract. This precious resinous heartwood is often prepared as a decoction, powder, or incorporated into traditional formulations. Dosage should be individualized based on the specific condition, patient constitution, and guidance from a qualified practitioner. Starting at the lower end of the dosage range is recommended to assess individual tolerance.

Question 4

Is Aquilaria sinensis safe during pregnancy and breastfeeding?

Accepted Answer

Aquilaria sinensis is considered unsafe during pregnancy and should be avoided. The warming, moving properties of this herb may stimulate uterine contractions or affect fetal development. Due to insufficient safety data, breastfeeding women should also avoid this herb. Pregnant or nursing individuals should consult a qualified healthcare provider for appropriate alternatives. The contraindication is particularly important for those with yin deficiency or excessive fire patterns.

Question 5

What is Aquilaria sinensis used for in traditional medicine?

Accepted Answer

Aquilaria sinensis is traditionally used for cold abdominal pain, asthma, vomiting, kidney deficiency, and as an analgesic. As a warming aromatic herb, it addresses digestive complaints associated with cold patterns, supports kidney yang in traditional medicine systems, and provides pain relief. The precious resinous heartwood has been valued for centuries in Asian traditional medicine. Evidence level C indicates these uses are primarily supported by traditional knowledge and preliminary research rather than definitive clinical trials.

Aquilaria sinensis

Sources & Citations

Summary

Background

Traditional uses

Active compounds

Mechanism of action

Clinical evidence

Evidence summary

PubMed sources

Government sources