PubMed-compiled information sheet
This sheet was compiled from PubMed (NIH) abstracts using AI assistance. Every factual claim is cited to a real PubMed article (see the source list). It has not yet been human-reviewed — confirm with a healthcare provider before use.
Compiled from 19 PubMed articles · model: gemma4:31b
Summary
Background
Traditional uses
Active compounds
Mechanism of action
Clinical evidence
Ethanol extracts demonstrated antimicrobial activity against Staphylococcus aureus, MRSA, and Bacillus cereus (MIC=187.5-365μg/ml) [PMID:24837924]. Other studies noted antibacterial activity against one bacterial species using seed extracts [PMID:12413709] and the greatest antimicrobial activity against phytopathogens was found in MTBE extracts of flower biomass [PMID:34201790].
Volatile oil showed no cytotoxicity on human fibroblasts in a dose range of 0.01-1 g/L [PMID:36501307].
Safety & adverse effects
Evidence summary
PubMed sources
- 1.PMID: 34201790 (2021) — Comparative Assessment of the Phytochemical Composition and Biological Activity of Extracts of Flowering Plants of Centaurea cyanus L., Centaurea jacea L. and Centaurea scabiosa L. · Plants (Basel, Switzerland)
- 2.PMID: 36501307 (2022) — Volatile Oil Chemical Composition of Wild, Edible Centaurea scabiosa L. and Its Cytotoxic Activity. · Plants (Basel, Switzerland)
- 3.PMID: 41375163 (2025) — Lipophilic Substances of the Leaves and Inflorescences of Centaurea scabiosa L.: Their Composition and Activity Against the Main Protease of SARS-CoV-2. · Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
- 4.PMID: 12413709 (2002) — Screening seeds of Scottish plants for antibacterial activity. · Journal of ethnopharmacology
- 5.PMID: 36592636