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Dwarf Elder

Digestive

Sambucus ebulus

PregnancyNursing

Last updated Mar 29, 2026

Description

Short perennial of European waste ground; all parts more toxic than common elder; historically used as strong purgative and emetic.

Active Compounds

sambunigrinsaponinscyanogenic glycosidesalkaloidstannins

Traditional Uses

Strong laxative and emetic in European folk medicine
Rheumatism treatment historically
Wound healing poultice
Used by Dioscorides in ancient Greek medicine

Modern Uses

Toxic alkaloid research
Folk medicine documentation

Dosage Information

Recommended dosing guidelines

Forms: other
Adult Dose: No safe internal therapeutic dose without professional guidance
Child Dose: Absolutely contraindicated in children
Preparation Notes: All parts more toxic than S. nigra; documented for historical reference

Safety Information

Not recommended during pregnancy

Not recommended while nursing

Contraindications

All internal use except professional
Pregnancy
Children

Possible Side Effects

Severe vomiting and diarrhea
Cyanogenic glycoside toxicity

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