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Piper retrofractum
This herb is NOT recommended during pregnancy due to potential risks to the developing fetus.
This herb is NOT recommended while breastfeeding as effects on infants are unknown.
Consult your healthcare provider before use.
Indonesian medicinal pepper used in Jamu traditional medicine; similar to Indian long pepper.
Indonesian medicinal pepper used in Jamu traditional medicine; similar to Indian long pepper. Key active compounds include piperine, retrofractamide A, retrofractamide B.
piperine, along with retrofractamide A and retrofractamide B, are the primary bioactive compounds in Piper retrofractum. These compounds modulates NF-κB and COX-2 inflammatory pathways, disrupts microbial cell membranes and inhibits pathogen growth.
Anti-inflammatory
Limited clinical evidence; primarily supported by traditional use and preliminary studies
Antibacterial
Limited clinical evidence; primarily supported by traditional use and preliminary studies
Antifungal
Bioavailability enhancer
Digestive disorders
Based on traditional use; clinical evidence limited
Respiratory conditions
Based on traditional use; clinical evidence limited
Aphrodisiac
Based on traditional use; clinical evidence limited
Jamu tonic
Based on traditional use; clinical evidence limited
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