PubMed-compiled information sheet
This sheet was compiled from PubMed (NIH) abstracts using AI assistance. Every factual claim is cited to a real PubMed article (see the source list). It has not yet been human-reviewed — confirm with a healthcare provider before use.
Compiled from 25 PubMed articles · model: gemma4:31b
Summary
Background
Traditional uses
Active compounds
Mechanism of action
Clinical evidence
Rhizome and aerial extracts demonstrated significant antinociceptive activity in rodent models (acetic acid, formalin, and hot plate tests) [PMID:19853648, PMID:21254271]
Rhizomes and aerial parts evoked prominent antipyretic activity in a dose-dependent manner in yeast-induced pyrexia models [PMID:22610947]
Rhizome extracts showed broad-spectrum antibacterial activity, particularly against Gram-negative bacteria (E. coli, S. typhi, S. flexneri) [PMID:22459478, PMID:25553804, PMID:30334349]
Rhizome and aerial extracts exhibited tracheorelaxant and bronchodilator activities in isolated guinea-pig and rabbit tracheal preparations [PMID:23895558, PMID:23109174]
Extracts reduced paw edema in carrageenan-induced rat models and inhibited lipoxygenase [PMID:23895558, PMID:23109174]
Evidence summary
PubMed sources
- 1.PMID: 24081628 (2016) — Antioxidant profile of constituents isolated from Polygonatum verticillatum rhizomes. · Toxicology and industrial health
- 2.PMID: 30334349 (2018) — Antimicrobial Homoisoflavonoids from the Rhizomes of Polygonatum verticillatum. · Chemistry & biodiversity
- 3.PMID: 34507763 (2021) — Metabolomics insights and bioprospection of Polygonatum verticillatum: An important dietary medicinal herb of alpine Himalaya. · Food research international (Ottawa, Ont.)
- 4.PMID: 23552263 (2015) — Lipoxygenase and urease inhibition of the aerial parts of the Polygonatum verticillatum. · Toxicology and industrial health
- 5.PMID: 38859915 (2024) — The complete chloroplast genomes of Polygonatum hunanense, P. verticillatum, and P. caulialatum and their phylogenetic positions.