PubMed-compiled information sheet
This sheet was compiled from PubMed (NIH) abstracts using AI assistance. Every factual claim is cited to a real PubMed article (see the source list). It has not yet been human-reviewed — confirm with a healthcare provider before use.
Compiled from 29 PubMed articles · model: gemma4:31b
Summary
Background
Traditional uses
Active compounds
Mechanism of action
Clinical evidence
The plant expresses cortisone-like anti-inflammatory activity used in phytotherapeutic approaches for management [PMID:33169921]
Methanol and petroleum ether extracts showed a protective effect against acetaminophen-induced nephrotoxicity [PMID:22103691]
Ethanol extract inhibited ethanol-induced gastric ulcers in a concentration-dependent manner (200-600mg/kg) [PMID:16469462]
Aqueous leaf extract (100-200mg/kg) increased sperm counts, motility, and serum testosterone levels [PMID:26064883]
Leaf extract reversed metabolic alterations of glycoproteins [PMID:23199710] and decreased TBARS and lipid hydroperoxide levels while improving lipid profiles [PMID:20853595]
Safety & adverse effects
Evidence summary
PubMed sources
- 1.PMID: 35227784 (2022) — Ethnomedical, phytochemical and pharmacological insights on an Indian medicinal plant: The balloon vine (Cardiospermum halicacabum Linn.). · Journal of ethnopharmacology
- 2.PMID: 33169921 (2020) — Cardiospermum halicacabum in atopic dermatitis: Clinical evidence based on phytotherapic approach. · Dermatologic therapy
- 3.PMID: 31486516 (2019) — Antimicrobial properties of the medicinal plant Cardiospermum halicacabum L: new evidence and future perspectives. · European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
- 4.PMID: 42136279 (2026) — Cardiospermum halicacabum: A Scoping Review on its Phytoactives, Neuroprotective, Anti-Inflammatory, and Antioxidant Potential. · Central nervous system agents in medicinal chemistry
- 5.PMID: 35852019