PubMed-compiled information sheet
This sheet was compiled from PubMed (NIH) abstracts using AI assistance. Every factual claim is cited to a real PubMed article (see the source list). It has not yet been human-reviewed — confirm with a healthcare provider before use.
Compiled from 30 PubMed articles · model: gemma4:31b
Summary
Background
Traditional uses
Active compounds
Mechanism of action
Clinical evidence
Systematic review of RCTs indicates efficacy and safety of Gegen and Gegen formulas for treating diabetic symptoms [PMID:31659910]
Puerarin has been established as a clinical drug for curing cardiovascular diseases [PMID:38162309]
Puerarin inhibits bone resorption and improves bone structure in vitro and in animal models [PMID:34994179]; Pueraria lobata-derived exosome-like nanovesicles promote hBMSCs differentiation and mineralization in ovariectomized rats [PMID:37967723]
Pueraria lobata is a known inhibitor of mitochondrial aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH2) and increases acetaldehyde, making it a candidate for alcohol aversion therapy [PMID:17980785]; root-derived nanovesicles mitigate alcoholic intoxication and protect the liver in mice [PMID:38828197]
Puerarin demonstrates neuroprotective effects and potential for treating Alzheimer's and Parkinson's diseases [PMID:24339367, 36966665]
Safety & adverse effects
Evidence summary
PubMed sources
- 1.PMID: 24339367 (2014) — Puerarin: a review of pharmacological effects. · Phytotherapy research : PTR
- 2.PMID: 37967723 (2023) — Pueraria lobata-derived exosome-like nanovesicles alleviate osteoporosis by enhacning autophagy. · Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society
- 3.PMID: 41475979 (2026) — Pueraria lobata-derived exosome-like nanovesicles alleviate rheumatoid arthritis via targeting Ruminococcus gnavus phenylethylamine production. · Gut
- 4.PMID: 38828197 (2024) — Preparation of Pueraria lobata Root-Derived Exosome-Like Nanovesicles and Evaluation of Their Effects on Mitigating Alcoholic Intoxication and Promoting Alcohol Metabolism in Mice. · International journal of nanomedicine
- 5.PMID: 39675265