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Ce produit n'est pas destiné à diagnostiquer, traiter, guérir ou prévenir toute maladie. Ces déclarations n'ont pas été évaluées par la Food and Drug Administration.
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Ces informations sont fournies à titre éducatif uniquement et ne remplacent pas un avis médical professionnel, un diagnostic ou un traitement. Consultez toujours votre professionnel de santé avant d'utiliser des plantes, surtout si vous êtes enceinte, allaitez, prenez des médicaments ou avez une condition médicale.
Crataegus laevigata
Woodland European hawthorn species leaf and flower preparation with stronger flavonoid content than berry, used specifically for mild cardiac conditions.
Hawthorn leaf and flower (Crataegus laevigata) is a European botanical preparation standardized for flavonoids such as hyperoside, vitexin, and procyanidins. It is traditionally used as a cardiac tonic for mild heart failure, hypertension, and anxiety with palpitations, with evidence supporting its positive inotropic and vasodilatory effects.
Hawthorn enhances myocardial contractility via inhibition of Na+/K+-ATPase and phosphodiesterase, increasing intracellular cAMP and calcium. It also acts as a beta-adrenergic receptor modulator, dilates coronary and peripheral vessels through nitric oxide release, and provides antioxidant protection via flavonoid radical scavenging. The procyanidins contribute to anti-inflammatory and endothelial protective effects.
Woodland European hawthorn species leaf and flower preparation with stronger flavonoid content than berry, used specifically for mild cardiac conditions.
Hawthorn leaf and flower (Crataegus laevigata) is a European botanical preparation standardized for flavonoids such as hyperoside, vitexin, and procyanidins. It is traditionally used as a cardiac tonic for mild heart failure, hypertension, and anxiety with palpitations, with evidence supporting its positive inotropic and vasodilatory effects.
Hawthorn enhances myocardial contractility via inhibition of Na+/K+-ATPase and phosphodiesterase, increasing intracellular cAMP and calcium. It also acts as a beta-adrenergic receptor modulator, dilates coronary and peripheral vessels through nitric oxide release, and provides antioxidant protection via flavonoid radical scavenging. The procyanidins contribute to anti-inflammatory and endothelial protective effects.